Application value of Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma
多普勒超声检查在子宫内膜癌诊断中的应用价值分析

摘要

目的 研究多普勒超声检查在子宫内膜癌诊断中的应用价值。方法 选择2020年02月－2021年02月到本院治疗子宫内膜癌患者共40例，将病理诊断作为金标准，分别对患者实施阴道超声诊断和腹部超声诊断，分析诊断价值。结果 阴道超声诊断组误诊2（5.00%）、漏诊0（0.00%）低于5（12.50%）、5（12.50%），P＜0.05；阴道超声诊断组准确率38（95.00%）高于腹部超声诊断组30（75.00%），P＜0.05。结论 子宫内膜癌疾病作为临床中患病概率比较高的一种女性生殖疾病，隶属恶性肿瘤之一。根据临床数据统计发现，子宫内膜癌疾病在世界女性群体中，此疾病患病概率仅在宫颈癌疾病之后。但诸多肿瘤病理学研究表明，子宫内膜癌疾病起源自机体子宫内膜的上皮细胞，此疾病出现与发展和机体性激素指标、子宫内膜的增生情况与肥胖等诸多因素存在较为紧密的关联。在临床治疗中需秉承着早诊断和早治疗的原则。此次研究中运用阴道超声诊断子宫内膜癌，价值较高，可提升诊断的准确度，降低漏诊和误诊的概率，可以推广和运用。

Abstract

Objective: To study the value of Doppler ultrasonography in the diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma.
Methods: a total of 40 patients with endometrial cancer treated in our hospital from February 2020 to February 2021 were selected. The pathological diagnosis was taken as the gold standard. The patients were diagnosed by vaginal ultrasound and abdominal ultrasound respectively, and the diagnostic value was analyzed.
Results: in the transvaginal ultrasound group, misdiagnosis 2 (5.00%) and missed diagnosis 0 (0.00%) were lower than 5 (12.50%) and 5 (12.50%), P < 0.05; The accuracy rate of transvaginal ultrasound diagnosis group was 38 (95.00%) higher than that of abdominal ultrasound diagnosis group 30 (75.00%) (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : According to clinical data statistics, endometrial cancer disease in the world female group, the probability of this disease is only after cervical cancer disease. However, many tumor and pathological studies show that endometrial cancer disease originates from the epithelial cells of the body endometrium, and the occurrence of this disease is closely related to the development and the body's sex hormone indicators, endometrial hyperplasia and obesity and many other factors. Endometrial cancer disease, as a relatively high clinical probability of female reproductive disease, is one of the malignant tumors. The principle of early diagnosis and early treatment should be upheld in clinical treatment. The use of vaginal ultrasound in this study to diagnose endometrial cancer is of high value, which can improve the accuracy of diagnosis, reduce the probability of missed diagnosis and misdiagnosis, and can be promoted and applied.