Intervention effect of early nursing on prognosis of neonatal hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy
早期护理对新生儿缺血缺氧性脑病预后的干预效果

摘要

目的 研讨新生儿缺血、缺氧性脑病预后中，早期护理干预的应用价值。方法 选取2019年12月份至2021年6月期间在我院就诊的缺血缺氧性脑病（简称HIE）新生儿38例为研究对象，按照1:1随机划分为观察组与对照组，每组19例，观察组实施早期护理，对照组实施常规护理，对比两组护理有效性与症状消失时间、并发症发生率。结果 观察组在智力发育、运动发育等方面优势非常突出，P＜0.05；症状消失时间对比，观察组低于对照组，P＜0.05；并发症发生率对比观察组低于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 早期护理干预在提高HIE患儿疗效方面有着举足轻重的作用，可作为这类患儿的主要护理手段。

Abstract

Objective To study the application value of early nursing intervention in the prognosis of neonatal ischemic and hypoxic encephalopathy.
Methods A total of 38 neonates with hypoxic ischemic encephalopathy (HIE) who were treated in our hospital from December 2019 to June 2021 were selected as the research objects, and randomly divided into observation group and control group according to 1:1. There were 19 cases in the group. The observation group was given early care, and the control group was given routine care. The nursing effectiveness, symptom disappearance time, and complication rates were compared between the two groups.
Results The observation group had outstanding advantages in mental development, motor development, etc., P<0.05; compared with the time of symptom disappearance, the observation group was lower than the control group, P<0.05; the complication rate of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, P<0.05 0.05.
Conclusion   Early nursing intervention plays a pivotal role in improving the curative effect of children with HIE, and can be used as the main nursing method for these children.