CSCIED

期刊目次

加入编委

期刊订阅

添加您的邮件地址以接收即将发行期刊数据:

Open Access Article

International Journal of Clinical Research. 2022; 6: (2) ; 129-132 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.ijcr.20220073.

Treatment of wound after dog bite and nursing methods and effect analysis of rabies vaccination
犬咬伤后伤口的处理与狂犬疫苗接种的护理方法及效果分析

作者: 苗红 *

山东省青岛市市北区人民医院 山东青岛

*通讯作者: 苗红,单位:山东省青岛市市北区人民医院 山东青岛;

发布时间: 2022-04-25 总浏览量: 514

摘要

目的 分析犬咬伤后伤口的处理与狂犬疫苗接种的护理方法及效果。方法 本研究开展时间在2020年1月至12月之间,研究对象为研究时间内收治的74例犬咬伤患者,所选研究对象随机分为常规组与观察组,各37例,其中常规组患者给予常规伤口处理与狂犬疫苗接种,而观察组患者给予狂犬疫苗接种与系统性护理干预,统计分析两组患者临床干预效果。结果 常规组患者的疫苗接种有效率及护理满意度均显著低于观察组(P<0.05),而不良反应发生率则显著高于观察组(P<0.05)。结论 对犬咬伤后患者给予狂犬疫苗接种与伤口处理护理干预,可有效提高患者疫苗接种有效率,并降低患者疫苗不良反应发生率,以此取得较高的护理评价。

关键词: 犬咬伤;狂犬疫苗接种;伤口处理;临床护理

Abstract

Objective: to analyze the treatment of wound after dog bite and the nursing method and effect of rabies vaccination.
Methods: This study was carried out from January to December 2020. The subjects were 74 patients with dog bite treated during the study time. The selected subjects were randomly divided into routine group and observation group, with 37 cases in each group. The patients in the routine group were given routine wound treatment and rabies vaccination, while the patients in the observation group were given rabies vaccination and systematic nursing intervention. The clinical intervention effects of the two groups were statistically analyzed.
Results: the effective rate of vaccination and nursing satisfaction in the routine group were significantly lower than those in the observation group (P < 0.05), while the incidence of adverse reactions was significantly higher than that in the observation group (P < 0.05).
Conclusion  : nursing intervention of rabies vaccination and wound treatment for patients after dog bite can effectively improve the effective rate of vaccination and reduce the incidence of adverse vaccine reactions, so as to obtain higher nursing evaluation.

Key words: Dog Bite; Rabies Vaccination; Wound Treatment; Clinical Nursing

参考文献 References

[1] 李树杰.犬咬伤后伤口处理及狂犬疫苗接种的护理[J].继续医学教育,2021,35(06):114-116.

[2] 尹叶.犬咬伤后伤口的处理及狂犬疫苗接种的护理体会[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2020,7(37):92.

[3] 黄素玲.犬咬伤后伤口的处理及狂犬疫苗接种的护理观察[J].药品评价,2019,16(22):66-67.

[4] 梁焕钧.犬咬伤后伤口处理与狂犬疫苗接种护理研究[J].中国社区医师,2019,35(21):170+173.

[5] 瞿建红,徐红.护理干预对12例狂犬疫苗接种后不良反应的效果分析[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2020,7(03): 84+98.

[6] 孙晓东.综合护理对接种狂犬疫苗患者不良反应的影响效果分析[J].中西医结合心血管病电子杂志,2018, 6(27):116-117.

[7] 邓春燕, 王立明, 游淑艳,等. 2 570例犬咬伤患者社区急诊处理的体会分析[J]. 国际医药卫生导报, 2020, 26(17):2513-2516.

[8] 侯小转.微信平台的延续护理干预对犬咬伤患者狂犬病疫苗全程接种依从性的影响[J].中国药物与临床,2019, 19(02):336-338.

引用本文

苗红, 犬咬伤后伤口的处理与狂犬疫苗接种的护理方法及效果分析[J]. 国际临床研究杂志, 2022; 6: (2) : 129-132.