参考文献 References
[1] Mirza MR, Jørgensen M, Larsen S, et al. Dansk Gynækologisk Cancer Gruppe: Retningslinier for Visitation, Diagnostik, BehandlingogKontrolaf Cancer Corporis Uteri. (Danish Gynecological Cancer Group: Guidelines for Pretreatment Assessment, Diagnostics, Treatment and Follow-up of UterineCancer. Available online at:
http://dgc.eu.com/fundanemt/files/filer/ Corpuscancer/Endometriecancer_2010-jan.
[2] Creasman W. Revised FIGO staging for carcinoma of the endometrium. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2009;105: 109.
[3] Jemal A, Bray F, Center MM, et al. Forman D. Global cancer statistics. CA Cancer J Clin 2011; 61: 69–90.
[4] Jemal A, Murry T, Samuels A, et al. Cancer statistics, 2003. CA Cancer J Clin, 2003, 53:5-26
[5] Ozdemir S, Celik C, Emlik D, et al. Assessment of myometrial invasion in endometrial cancer by transvaginal sonography, Doppler ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging and frozen section. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2009;19:1085–1090.
[6] Traen K, Holund B, Mogensen O. Accuracy of preoperative tumor grade and intraoperative gross examination of myometrial invasion in patients with endometrial cancer. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2007; 86:7 39–741.
[7] Franchi M, Ghezzi F, Melpignano M, et al. Clinical value of intraoperative gross examination in endometrial cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2000;76:357–361.
[8] Akbayir O, Corbacioglu A, Numanoglu C,et al. Combined use of preoperative transvaginal ultrasonography and intraoperative gross examination in the assessment of myometrial invasion in endometrial carcinoma. Eur J ObstetGynecolReprod Biol. 2012;165:284–288.
[9] Akin O, Mironov S, Pandit-Taskar N, et al. Imaging of uterine cancer. Radiol Clin North Am 2007; 45: 167–182.
[10] Peungjesada S, Bhosale PR, Balachandran A,et al. Magnetic resonance imaging of endometrial carcinoma. J Comput Assist Tomogr 2009; 33: 601–608.
[11] Colombo N, Creutzberg C, Amant F, et al. ESMO- ESGO-ESTRO Consensus Conference on Endometrial Cancer: diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Ann Oncol 2016; 27: 16–41.
[12] Eriksson LS, Lindqvist PG, FloterRadestad A, et al. Transvaginal ultrasound assessment of myometrial and cervical stromal invasion in women with endometrial cancer: interobserver reproducibility among ultrasound experts and gynecologists. Ultrasound ObstetGynecol 2015; 45: 476–482.
[13] 江艳,赵云,周军.子宫内膜癌影像诊断新进展[J].医学综述, 2009,15(23):3649- 3651.
[14] Epstein D E, Skoog L, Isberg P E, et al. An algorithm including results of gray-scale and power Doppler ultrasound examination to predict endometrial malignancy in women with postmenopausal bleeding[J]. 2002, 20(4): 370-376.
[15] Patel V, Wilkinson EJ, Chamala S, etal. Endometrial thickness as measured by transvaginal ultrasound and the corresponding histopathologic diagnosis inwomenwith postmenopausal bleeding[J]. Int J GynecolPathol,2017, 36(4): 348-355.
[16] SchrammA,Ebner F, Bauer E, et al. Value of endometrial thickness assessed by transvaginal ultrasound for the prediction of endometrial cancer in patients with postmenopausal bleeding[J]. Arch Gynecol Obstet, 2017, 296(2): 319-326.
[17] 姚广,雷敏,吕晓,等.子宫内膜癌的早期诊断研究进展[J]. 中国妇幼保健,2018,33(1):235-237.
[18] Bosch T V D, Schoubroeck D V, Domali E, et al. A thin and regular endometrium on ultrasound is very unlikely in patients with endometrial malignancy[J]. Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology:the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology, 2007, 29(6):674-679.
[19] 谢阳桂, 于秀, 张玉泉, 等. 应用阴道彩色多普勒超声诊断子宫内膜癌并分期[J]. 中国医学影像技术, 2011, 27(1):116-119.
[20] 武国良，秦毅. 经阴道二维和三维超声对子宫腔内病变的不同诊断价值 [J]. 中国当代医药，2017, 24(6): 77-79.
[21] 李文波, 张波, 姜玉新,等. 三维能量多普勒超声定量分析在甲状腺良恶性结节鉴别中的应用价值[J]. 中国医学科学院学报, 2015, 37(03):300-304.
[22] 张丽霞, 于冰. 经阴道二维和三维超声对子宫腔内病变的诊断价值[J]. 中华超声影像学杂志, 2015, 24(002): 140-143.
[23] 万润珊, 何淑媚, 卢翠碧, et al. 经阴道三维超声成像诊断宫腔病变的临床分析[J]. 牡丹江医学院学报, 2016, 37(01):13-15.
[24] 池淑宏, 薛建设, 刘玉明. 经阴道三维超声技术对子宫内膜病变诊断的临床价值[J]. 中国卫生标准管理, 2018, 9(21):116-118.
[25] 杨思思，水旭娟，余彩茶，等.经阴道彩色多普勒超声对Ⅰ期子宫内膜癌的辅助诊断价值研究[J].浙江医学，2019，41(5):70-72.
[26] 孙丽丽, 王晓雪, 王帅. 超声造影与常规彩超对子宫内膜病变的鉴别研究[J]. 解放军医学院学报, 2011, 32(10):1030-1031.
[27] Claudon M, Cosgrove D, Albrecht T, et al. Guidelines and good clinical practice recommendations for contrast enhanced ultrasound (CEUS) - update 2008[J]. Ultrasound in Medicine & Biology, 2013, 39(2):187.
[28] Badea AF, Tamas-Szora A, Clichici S, et al: Contrast enhanced ultrasonography (CEUS) in the characterization of tumor microcirculation. Validation of the procedure in the animal experimental model. Med Ultrason, 2013; 15(2): 85–94.
[29] SaarelainenSK. The preoperative assessment of deep myometrial invasion by three-dimensional ultrasound versus MRI in endometrial carcinoma[J]. Acta Obstetricia Et Gynecologica Scandinavica, 2012, 91(8):983-990.
[30] Jiao Y, and FanHB. “The diagnostic value of threedimensional transvaginal ultrasound on endometrial polyps,” Journal of MedicalImaging, vol.17, no.5, pp.205–206,2007.
[31] Hui-Li Z, Hong X, Li D, et al. Application of Combined Two-Dimensional and Three-Dimensional Transvaginal Contrast Enhanced Ultrasound in the Diagnosis of Endometrial Carcinoma[J]. Biomed Res Int, 2014, 2014: 1-10.
[32] ChenJH, LiuBY, LiuYQ, et al.“Differential diagnosis of endometrial lesions using transvaginal contrast-enhanced ultrasound,” Chinese Journal of Clinicians (Electronic Edition), vol.7,no.10,pp.4573–4576,2013.
[33] 刘兰杰, 马丽丽. 经阴道三维能量多普勒超声联合宫腔镜诊断子宫内膜癌肌层浸润的价值探讨[J]. 潍坊医学院学报, 2012, 34(6):414-416.
[34] 罗福成. 三维超声成像技术的基本原理及操作步骤[J].人民军医,2001,44(7):423-426.
[35] 张艳荣, 赵志军, 吴俊, et al. 四维超声在诊断子宫内膜癌中的应用[J]. 广东医学, 2012, 33(006):796-797.
[36] Fleischer A C,Andreotti R F.Doppler sonography in obstetrics and gynecology[J]. Expert Rev Med Devices, 2005,2(5) : 605-611.
[37] Saravelos SH,Cocksedge KA,Li TC.Prevalence and diagnosis of congenital uterine anomalies in women with reproduc-tive failure: a critical appraisal［J］.Hum Reprod Update,2008,14( 5) : 415-429．
[38] Letterie GS. Three-dimensional ultrasound-guided embryo transfer: A preliminary study[J]. American Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology, 2005, 192(6):1983-1987.
[39] 刘丹,周洪贵,李明星,等. 二维超声联合四维彩色多普勒超声在子宫占位性病变诊断中的应用 [J]. 上海交通大学学报(医学版),2017,37(7):969-972.
[40] 杨元. 二维超声联合四维彩色多普勒超声应用于子宫占位性病变的临床诊断价值[J]. 影像研究与医学应用, 2019,3(22). 137-138.