Discussion on the hidden dangers of orthopedic nursing and humanized nursing
骨科护理的安全隐患及人性化护理的探讨

摘要

目的 探究骨科护理中的安全隐患及实施人性化护理的具体措施。方法 为分析骨科的安全隐患以及人性化护理措施，于我院骨科中选取80例患者作为研究对象，采用随机数字法将患者分配为使用不同护理方法的对照组和观察组，每组40例患者，同时，给予对照组患者常规护理方法，观察组则在常规护理方法的基础上增加人性化护理，对比两组患者的满意度、并发症发生率。结果 使用人性化护理的观察组，出现1例切口感染及1例血肿，并发症发生率5%；而反观对照组，出现3例切口感染和3例血肿，并发症发生率15%，相比之下观察组术后并发症发生率更高，（P＜0.05）。同时，观察组患者满意度也更高于对照组，数据间有统计学意义，（P＜0.05）。结论 骨科护理工作中有些许不确定的安全隐患，影响了护理安全性，通过明确安全隐患，并实施针对性的人性化护理措施，对提升护理安全性有积极作用。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the hidden dangers in orthopedic nursing and the specific measures to implement humanized nursing.
Methods: In order to analyze the safety hazards of orthopedics and humanized nursing measures, 80 patients in the orthopedics department of our hospital were selected as the research objects, and the patients were assigned to the control group and the observation group using different nursing methods by random number method, with 40 cases in each group At the same time, patients in the control group were given conventional nursing methods, while the observation group added humanized nursing on the basis of conventional nursing methods. The satisfaction and complication rates of the two groups were compared.
Results: In the observation group using humanized care, 1 case of incision infection and 1 case of hematoma occurred, with a complication rate of 5%; while in the control group, 3 cases of incision infection and 3 cases of hematoma occurred, with a complication rate of 15%. Compared with the observation group, the incidence of postoperative complications was higher (P<0.05). At the same time, patient satisfaction in the observation group was also higher than that in the control group, and there was statistical significance between the data (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : There are some uncertain safety hazards in orthopedic nursing work, which affect the safety of nursing. By identifying the hidden safety hazards and implementing targeted humanized nursing measures, it has a positive effect on improving the safety of nursing.