Open Access Article
International Journal of Clinical Research. 2020; 4: (1) 7; 24-26 ; DOI: DOI:10.12208/j.ijcr.20200007.
Study on the influence and preventive measures of hemolysis on clinical biochemical test items
溶血现象对临床生化检验项目的影响及预防措施研究
作者：
岳晏如 *
郑州大学第三附属医院
*通讯作者：
岳晏如,单位：郑州大学第三附属医院；
发布时间: 2020-02-25 总浏览量: 1275
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摘要
目的：分析溶血现象对临床生化检验项目的影响及预防措施。方法：本次对照实验中，选取于我院进行体检的50例健康者作为研究对象，据调查均符合入组标准，将其随机分配为参照组和研究组。同时50例研究对象均被需要于清晨采集空腹静脉血8ml并置于试管之中，其中研究组需进行溶血处理，参照组不做溶血处理，并对比两种不同处理方式的血液样本中的生化检验指标。结果：经过溶血处理的研究组血液样本，其尿素氮、肌酐、血尿酸、三酰甘油、直接胆红素等多种生化指标均明显与未做溶血处理的参照组有明显差异，具有统计学意义，（P＜0.05）。结论：溶血现象会导致血液样本中的生化指标发生较大的变化，从而影响检验结果，对此必须要加强对溶血现象的规避。
关键词： 溶血现象；生化检验项目；预防措施
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the influence of hemolysis on clinical biochemical tests and preventive measures. Methods: In this controlled experiment, 50 healthy people who underwent a physical examination in our hospital were selected as the research objects. According to the survey, they met the inclusion criteria and were randomly assigned to the reference group and the study group. At the same time, 50 cases of study subjects were required to collect 8ml of fasting venous blood in the early morning and put them in test tubes. The research group needed to undergo hemolytic treatment, and the reference group did not perform hemolytic treatment. The biochemical test indicators in blood samples of two different treatment methods were compared. Results: The blood samples of the research group after hemolysis treatment were significantly different from those of the reference group without hemolysis treatment, such as urea nitrogen, creatinine, blood uric acid, triacylglycerol, and direct bilirubin, it is statistically significant(P <0.05). Conclusion : The phenomenon of hemolysis can cause large changes in the biochemical indicators in blood samples, which affects the test results. To this end, we must strengthen the avoidance of the phenomenon of hemolysis.
Key words： Hemolysis; Biochemical Test Items; Preventive Measures
参考文献 References
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引用本文
岳晏如, 溶血现象对临床生化检验项目的影响及预防措施研究[J]. 国际临床研究杂志, 2020; 4: (1) : 24-26.