Analysis of the therapeutic effect of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation nursing on postoperative intestinal obstruction in colorectal cancer patients
中医辨证护理对结直肠癌术后肠梗阻的疗效分析

摘要

目的 探讨结直肠术后出现肠梗阻使用中医辨证护理的意义。方法 样本对象2024年2月至2025年11月期间在本院接受结直肠癌手术并且术后出现肠梗阻的40例患者，随机分为对照组和观察组。两组均接受一致治疗，对照组接受常规护理，观察组接受中医辨证护理，对比两组临床总有效率、症状缓解所需时间以及住院治疗时间。结果 观察组总有效率为95.00%，显著高于对照组的70.00%（P＜0.05）；观察组症状缓解所需时间以及住院治疗时间均短于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 结直肠癌术后肠梗阻临床治疗时加入中医辨证护理能够快速缓解患者相关症状，临床疗效显著，值得推荐使用。

Abstract

Objective To explore the significance of using traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation nursing for postoperative intestinal obstruction in colorectal surgery.
Methods A total of 40 patients who underwent colorectal cancer surgery in our hospital from February 2024 to November 2025 and experienced postoperative intestinal obstruction were randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. Both groups received consistent treatment, with the control group receiving routine care and the observation group receiving traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation care. The total clinical effective rate, time required for symptom relief, and hospitalization time were compared between the two groups.
Results The total effective rate of the observation group was 95.00%, significantly higher than the control group’s 70.00% (P<0.05); The time required for symptom relief and hospitalization treatment in the observation group were shorter than those in the control group (P<0.05).
Conclusion   The addition of traditional Chinese medicine syndrome differentiation nursing in the clinical treatment of postoperative intestinal obstruction in colorectal cancer can quickly alleviate patients’ related symptoms, with significant clinical efficacy, and is recommended for use.