摘要
目的 研究分析抗凝治疗的实施对于心房颤动的治疗效果、应用价值、治疗安全性。方法 2025年1月-2025年12月就诊心房颤动患者70例,以随机数字表方式分组,对照组(n=35)用药华法林;观察组(n=35)则应用利伐沙班治疗;分析疗效。结果 凝血指标、心功能指标对比,观察组用药治疗后指标改善优于对照组,有显著差异性(P<0.05)。血液流变学指标汇总数据组别间比较,观察组用药治疗后指标优于对照组(P<0.05)。统计两组用药不良反应发生率,观察组发生率2.86%(1/35)低于对照组不良反应发生率17.14%(6/35)(P<0.05)。结论 为心房颤动患者实施抗凝治疗,利伐沙班具有良好药用效果,用药后在对心房颤动做到有效治疗的同时,能够切实保障患者用药安全性。
关键词: 心房颤动;抗凝治疗;临床效果;治疗安全性
Abstract
Objective To investigate the therapeutic efficacy, clinical value, and safety profile of anticoagulant therapy in the management of atrial fibrillation (AF). Methods From January 2025 to December 2025,70 patients with atrial fibrillation were enrolled and randomly assigned using a random number table. The control group (n=35) received warfarin therapy, while the observation group (n=35) was treated with rivaroxaban. Therapeutic efficacy was analyzed. Results Comparisons of coagulation parameters and cardiac function indices revealed significant improvement in the observation group compared to the control group (P<0.05). Hemorheological parameters showed statistically superior values in the observation group post-treatment (P<0.05). Adverse drug reaction rates were statistically analyzed, with the observation group reporting a lower incidence of 2.86% (1/35) versus the control group’s 17.14% (6/35) (P<0.05). Conclusion For patients with atrial fibrillation (AF), rivaroxaban demonstrates favorable pharmacological efficacy in anticoagulation therapy. It not only achieves effective treatment of AF but also ensures robust medication safety for patients.
Key words: Atrial fibrillation; Anticoagulation therapy; Clinical efficacy; Treatment safety
参考文献 References
[1] 韩莹璐,薛晓燕,刘欣.不同强度利伐沙班抗凝治疗在老年稳定型冠心病合并非瓣膜性心房颤动中的应用效果[J].临床医学研究与实践,2024,9(36):70-73.
[2] 孔德文.老年稳定型冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病合并非瓣膜性心房颤动应用不同强度的华法林抗凝治疗的效果分析[J].系统医学,2024,9(19):92-95.
[3] 聂叶廷,冼伟进,赵艳婷,等.左心耳封堵术与口服利伐沙班治疗高出血风险非瓣膜性心房颤动患者短期内安全性及有效性的临床分析[J].牡丹江医学院学报,2023, 44(06):59-64.
[4] 喻灵芝.比较利伐沙班和达比加群酯在非瓣膜性心房颤动患者抗凝治疗的疗效[J].现代诊断与治疗,2023,34(18): 2743-2745.
[5] 周亭,叶征,史玲,等.利伐沙班对不同BMI非瓣膜性心房颤动患者抗凝治疗的有效性及安全性[J].上海医药,2023, 44(18):15-19.
[6] 薛素芳,董静,娜日苏,等.不同抗凝状态非瓣膜性心房颤动患者发生急性缺血性卒中的临床特征分析[J].神经疾病与精神卫生,2023,23(06):427-433.
[7] 彭勇,赵路尧,黄轶,等.达比加群酯和华法林在非瓣膜性心房颤动中的临床疗效及安全性[J].检验医学与临床, 2023,20(14):2036-2040.
[8] 屈慧玲.老年心房颤动患者口服新型抗凝药的依从性现状及影响因素研究[J].当代护士(上旬刊),2023,30(05): 21-24.