Study on the sedative and central nervous system protective effects of bear bile powder
熊胆粉镇静安神及中枢神经保护作用研究

摘要

熊胆粉属于我国名贵中药材，其最早被记载于《新修本草》之中，可达到清热解毒、平肝明目及镇静安神等多样化的功效，对多种类型疾病均具有优良的治疗效果。除上述之外，随着研究的不断深入，现阶段熊胆粉已经得到了较为广泛的应用，现阶段通过针对熊科动物落实经合规胆囊手术引流获取胆汁，并经过干燥等处理后，制作为熊胆粉。熊胆粉之中含有熊去氧胆酸及牛磺熊去氧胆酸等多样化的活性成分，可达到优良的神经保护效果，具有重要的临床应用价值。基于此，本文综述了熊胆粉在镇静安神方面的作用，并进一步阐述其在中枢神经保护方面的效果。

Abstract

Bear bile powder is a precious traditional Chinese medicine in China. It was first recorded in the "Newly Revised Materia Medica" and has various effects such as clearing heat and detoxifying, calming the liver and improving vision, and calming the mind. It has excellent therapeutic effects on various types of diseases. In addition to the above, with the continuous deepening of research, bear bile powder has been widely used at present. At present, bile is obtained through compliant gallbladder surgery drainage for bear animals, and after drying and other treatments, it is made into bear bile powder. Bear bile powder contains diverse active ingredients such as ursodeoxycholic acid and tauroursodeoxycholic acid, which can achieve excellent neuroprotective effects and have important clinical application value. Based on this, this article summarizes the role of bear bile powder in calming and calming the nerves, and further elaborates on its effect in central nervous system protection.