Observation of the effect of early use of low-dose dopamine in the treatment of severe neonatal asphyxia in obstetrics and pediatrics
产科与儿科衔接中早期使用小剂量多巴胺治疗新生儿重度窒息的效果观察

摘要

目的 观察在对新生儿重度窒息患儿治疗过程中开展产科与儿科衔接中早期使用小剂量多巴胺治疗的作用。方法 在本院2024年6月至2025年6月期间新生儿重度窒息患儿中选择100例为对象，数字表随机抽样均分2组，对照组（50例）进行小剂量多巴胺治疗并开展常规用药管理，观察组（50例）进行小剂量多巴胺治疗并在用药期间则进行产科与儿科衔接综合管理。对患儿整体治疗效果以及不良反应对比。结果 整体治疗有效率，观察组高于对照组，P<0.05。不良反应发生率，观察组低于对照组，P<0.05。结论 在新生儿重度窒息患儿进行小剂量多巴胺治疗过程中开展产科与儿科衔接综合管理，有助于提升对患儿的整体治疗效果，降低不良反应发生率，有助于患儿恢复。

Abstract

Objective To observe the effect of early use of low-dose dopamine therapy in the integration of obstetrics and pediatrics in the treatment of severe neonatal asphyxia.
Methods 100 cases of severe neonatal asphyxia in our hospital from June 2024 to June 2025 were selected as the subjects, and a random sampling was conducted using a digital table to divide them into two groups. The control group (50 cases) received low-dose dopamine treatment and conventional medication management, while the observation group (50 cases) received low-dose dopamine treatment and comprehensive management of obstetrics and pediatrics during the medication period. Comparison of overall treatment efficacy and adverse reactions in pediatric patients.
Results The overall treatment efficacy was higher in the observation group than in the control group, P<0.05. The incidence of adverse reactions in the observation group was lower than that in the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion   Comprehensive management of obstetrics and pediatrics during low-dose dopamine therapy for neonatal severe asphyxia can improve the overall treatment effect, reduce the incidence of adverse reactions, and facilitate the recovery of the child.