The influence of weight loss intervention on blood pressure control in patients with hypertension complicated with obesity
高血压合并肥胖患者减重干预对血压控制的影响

摘要

目的 高血压与肥胖作为现代社会常见的慢性代谢性疾病，常相互伴随、彼此影响，形成恶性循环，因此本文探讨减重干预对高血压合并肥胖患者血压控制及代谢指标的影响，评估其在体重管理中的作用。方法 对在我院全科门诊就诊的高血压合并肥胖患者分别给予常规治疗+护理和添加减重干预，对比两组的应用效果。结果 观察组显著改善高血压合并肥胖患者的血压水平和代谢状态，且在体重、体脂、血脂等方面均优于对照组，P＜0.05说明存在对比意义。结论 系统减重干预可有效改善高血压合并肥胖患者的血压指标，降低体重和代谢指标，值得在临床推广。

Abstract

Objective Hypertension and obesity, as common chronic metabolic diseases in modern society, often coexist and influence each other, forming a vicious cycle. Therefore, this paper explores the impact of weight loss intervention on blood pressure control and metabolic indicators in patients with hypertension complicated with obesity, and assesses its role in weight management.
Methods Patients with hypertension complicated with obesity who visited the general outpatient department of our hospital were respectively given conventional treatment + nursing and weight loss intervention. The application effects of the two groups were compared.
Results The observation group significantly improved the blood pressure level and metabolic status of patients with hypertension combined with obesity, and was superior to the control group in terms of body weight, body fat, blood lipid, etc. P < 0.05 indicates the significance of comparison.
Conclusion   Systematic weight loss intervention can effectively improve the blood pressure indicators of patients with hypertension complicated with obesity, reduce body weight and metabolic indicators, and is worthy of clinical promotion.