摘要
总结分析一例老年髋部骨折伴高血压、糖尿病、直肠癌、心律失常、重度骨质疏松等多种合并症的患者，根据患者的症状表现及个性化需求加强护理干预，护理措施包括心室率控制，静脉血栓栓塞症（VTE）及肺栓塞（PE）的防治、疼痛护理、营养支持等。经过一段时间的护理，患者的病情得到改善，生存质量提升，顺利出院。
关键词： 老年髋部骨折；多种合并症；护理措施
Abstract
This paper summarizes and analyzes an elderly patient with hip fracture accompanied by multiple comorbidities such as hypertension, diabetes, rectal cancer, arrhythmia, and severe osteoporosis. Based on the patient's symptom manifestations and individualized needs, nursing intervention is strengthened. The nursing measures include ventricular rate control, prevention and treatment of venous thromboembolism (VTE) and pulmonary embolism (PE), pain care, and nutritional support, etc. After a period of care, the patient's condition improved, their quality of life enhanced, and they were discharged smoothly.
Key words： Hip fracture in the elderly; Multiple complications; Nursing measures
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