Effectiveness study of psychological nursing combined with humanistic care in patients with brain tumors
心理护理联合人文关怀在脑肿瘤患者中的成效研究

摘要

目的 探讨心理护理联合人文关怀对脑肿瘤患者负性情绪、生活质量及护理满意度的影响。方法 选取2024年1月6日—2025年1月6日收治的88例脑肿瘤患者，随机分为观察组（44例，联合干预）与对照组（44例，常规护理），比较干预后指标。结果 观察组SAS（42.15±5.32）分、SDS（41.87±5.19）分低于对照组（53.68±6.24）分、（52.93±6.05）分（t=5.231、4.892，P<0.001）；QLQ-C30（76.32±8.51）分高于对照组（62.15±7.89）分（t=6.124，P<0.001）；满意度95.45%高于对照组79.55%（χ²=4.987，P=0.026）。结论 联合干预可改善患者心理状态与生活质量，提高护理满意度。

Abstract

Objective To explore the influence of psychological nursing combined with humanistic care on negative emotions, quality of life, and nursing satisfaction of patients with brain tumors.
Methods A total of 88 patients with brain tumors admitted from January 6, 2024 to January 6, 2025 were selected and randomly divided into the observation group (44 cases, receiving combined intervention) and the control group (44 cases, receiving routine nursing). The indicators after intervention were compared between the two groups.
Results The scores of Self-Rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) (42.15±5.32) and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS) (41.87±5.19) in the observation group were lower than those in the control group [(53.68±6.24) and (52.93±6.05), respectively] (t=5.231, 4.892; P<0.001). The score of quality of life Questionnaire-Core 30 (QLQ-C30) in the observation group (76.32±8.51) was higher than that in the control group (62.15±7.89) (t=6.124, P<0.001). The nursing satisfaction rate in the observation group (95.45%) was higher than that in the control group (79.55%) (χ²=4.987, P=0.026).
Conclusion   The combined intervention (psychological nursing + humanistic care) can improve the psychological state and quality of life of patients with brain tumors, and enhance their nursing satisfaction.