摘要
本研究旨在探讨责任助产在产房护理中的应用效果及其对产后出血量的影响。选取2023年12月至2024年12月在该院分娩的120例产妇，随机分为对照组和实验组，每组60例。对照组采用常规护理，实验组采用责任助产模式。结果显示，实验组自然分娩率更高，产程时间更短，产后出血量更少，会阴侧切率更低。结论是责任助产能有效提高自然分娩率，缩短产程，减少出血量和会阴侧切率，建议临床推广。
关键词： 责任助产；产房护理；产后出血量；自然分娩率；产程时间
Abstract
This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of responsible midwifery in labor ward care and its impact on postpartum bleeding. A total of 120 women who delivered at our hospital between December 2023 and December 2024 were randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group, with 60 women in each group. The control group received standard care, while the experimental group was provided with a responsible midwifery model. The results showed that the experimental group had a higher natural delivery rate, shorter labor duration, less postpartum bleeding, and a lower rate of episiotomy. The conclusion is that responsible midwifery can effectively increase the natural delivery rate, shorten labor duration, reduce bleeding, and lower the rate of episiotomy, and it is recommended for clinical promotion.
Key words： Responsible labor; Labor room care; Postpartum bleeding volume; Natural delivery rate; Labor duration
参考文献 References
[1] 胡芹.责任助产在产房护理中的应用效果及对产后出血量的影响[C]//南京康复医学会.第六届全国康复与临床药学学术交流会议论文集（三）.射阳县妇幼保健院; 2023:565-568.
DOI:10.26914/c.cnkihy.2023.087154.
[2] 张萍,汪锋,肖从琴,等.责任助产在产房护理中的应用效果及对产后出血量的影响[J].临床医学研究与实践,2023, 8(33):190-194.
DOI:10.19347/j.cnki.2096-1413.202333047.
[3] 赵雪.持续性质量改进配合责任助产护理在产房助产护理中的实施效果[J].实用妇科内分泌电子杂志,2021,8 (36): 123-125.
[4] 李珊珊.持续质量改进联合责任助产在产房护理中的应用研究[J].中国社区医师,2021,37(30):160-161.
[5] 骆丽英,潘健,蔡彩兰.持续性质量改进联合责任助产提高产房助产护理质量效果观察[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2021, 27(04): 101-103.
[6] 董尚妹,平燕.施行责任助产在产房护理中的价值及其对产妇分娩时间的影响[J].中西医结合护理(中英文),2021, 7(02):29-32.
[7] 李健鹰,王丽娟.责任助产模式对产房护理质量的影响评价[J].临床医药文献电子杂志,2020,7(42):78-79.
DOI:10.16281/j.cnki.jocml.2020.42.067.
[8] 王芬兰.责任助产对产房护理质量的影响[J].中国民族民间医药,2016,25(03):133-134.