Clinical effect of orthodontic combined with oral restoration in the treatment of congenital tooth loss
口腔正畸联合口腔修复治疗先天性缺牙的临床效果

摘要

目的 探究口腔正畸联合口腔修复治疗先天性缺牙的临床效果。方法 选取2023年1月-2024年10月本院收治的先天性缺牙患者80例进行研究，实施双盲法分组，纳入各组40例。对照组行口腔修复治疗，观察组行口腔正畸联合口腔修复治疗。统计两组治疗有效率；对比治疗前后患者的语言、咀嚼功能评分。结果 观察组先天性缺牙患者的治疗效率偏高。治疗前两组先天性缺牙患者的语言与咀嚼功能较差，无统计意义。治疗后观察组先天性缺牙患者的语言与咀嚼功能较好。（P<0.05）。结论 口腔正畸联合口腔修复治疗先天性缺牙的临床效果显著，相较于单一口腔修复治疗更具优势。

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical effect of orthodontic combined with oral restoration in the treatment of congenital tooth loss.
Methods A total of 80 patients with congenital tooth loss admitted to our hospital from January 2023 to October 2024 were selected for the study, and a double-blind grouping method was implemented, with 40 cases included in each group. The control group received oral restoration treatment, while the observation group received orthodontic combined with oral restoration treatment. Calculate the effective rates of two treatment groups; Compare the language and chewing function scores of patients before and after treatment.
Results The treatment efficiency of patients with congenital tooth loss in the observation group was relatively high. The language and chewing function of the two groups of patients with congenital tooth loss before treatment were poor and not statistically significant. After treatment, the observation group of patients with congenital tooth loss showed better language and chewing function. （P<0.05）。
Conclusion   The clinical effect of orthodontic combined with oral restoration treatment for congenital tooth loss is significant, and it has more advantages compared to single oral restoration treatment.