Effect of AUSS annulus fibrosus repair technique on lumbar function in patients with lumbar disc herniation
AUSS纤维环修复技术对腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎功能的影响

摘要

目的 分析在腰椎间盘突出症患者的临床治疗中应用AUSS（关节镜辅助单切口脊柱手术）纤维环修复技术的治疗效果。方法 将2023年8月-2024年8月内于本院接受了AUSS技术的腰椎键盘患者50例作为研究对象，将同时行纤维环修复的25例患者资料作为观察组，将仅采取椎间盘镜髓核摘除的25例患者资料作为对照组，以术后腰椎康复效果、预后进程、术后复发率以及并发症率对比治疗优势；结果 术后腰椎康复效果上，观察组疼痛评分更低、腰椎活动度恢复更佳、ODI功能障碍评分更低，同时观察组整体预后进程更优，复发率更低、并发症概率更低、对比有统计学意义（P﹤0.05）。结论 AUSS纤维环修复技术对腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎功能恢复有较大的医学优势，可减轻术后疼痛、提高其预后进程，同时保留椎间盘能力，降低复发率以及并发症概率。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the therapeutic effect of AUSS (arthroscopic assisted single incision spine surgery) fiber ring repair technology in the clinical treatment of patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation.
Methods 50 patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation who underwent AUSS technology at our hospital from August 2023 to August 2024 were selected as the research objects. The 25 patients who underwent fiber ring repair at the same time were selected as the observation group, and the 25 patients who only underwent nucleus pulposus resection by endoscopic spine surgery were selected as the control group. The therapeutic advantages were compared by comparing the postoperative recovery of the lumbar spine, the progression of the prognosis, the recurrence rate, and the complication rate.
Results In terms of postoperative lumbar spine recovery, the pain score of the observation group was lower, the lumbar spine activity recovery was better, and the ODI functional disability score was lower. At the same time, the overall prognosis of the observation group was better, the recurrence rate was lower, and the complication rate was lower, which had statistical significance (P <0.05).
Conclusion   The AUSS fiber ring repair technology has significant medical advantages for the recovery of lumbar spine function in patients with lumbar intervertebral disc herniation, which can reduce postoperative pain, improve prognosis, and preserve intervertebral disc function, reduce recurrence rate and complication rate.