Research on the nursing effect of comprehensive nursing on arrhythmia in elderly patients with coronary heart disease
综合护理对老年冠心病患者心律失常的护理效果研究

摘要

目的 探讨综合护理在老年冠心病患者心律失常护理中的应用效果。方法 选取我院2023年3月至2024年3月期间收治的80例老年冠心病心律失常患者为研究对象，按照随机分配的方法将患者分为综合护理干预组（研究组）和常规护理干预组（参照组），每组各40例。对比两组患者在心理状态和生活质量方面的差异。结果 研究组的SAS及SDS评分显著低于参照组，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）；研究组在生理功能、躯体疼痛、社会功能以及情感职能等方面均得到了显著提升，差异有统计学意义（P＜0.05）。结论 针对老年冠心病心律失常患者采用综合护理模式具有显著的优势，不仅可以显著改善患者的心理状态，还能有效提高其生活质量，因此，此种护理模式值得临床推广和应用。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the application effect of comprehensive nursing in the care of arrhythmia in elderly patients with coronary heart disease. Method: 80 elderly patients with coronary heart disease and arrhythmia admitted to our hospital from March 2023 to March 2024 were selected as the research subjects. According to the random allocation method, the patients were divided into a comprehensive nursing intervention group (study group) and a routine nursing intervention group (reference group), with 40 cases in each group. Compare the differences in psychological status and quality of life between two groups of patients. Result: The SAS and SDS scores of the study group were significantly lower than those of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05); The research group showed significant improvements in physiological function, physical pain, social function, and emotional function, with statistically significant differences (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : Adopting a comprehensive nursing model for elderly patients with coronary heart disease and arrhythmia has significant advantages. It can not only significantly improve the psychological state of patients, but also effectively improve their quality of life. Therefore, this nursing model is worthy of clinical promotion and application.