The application value of comprehensive nursing intervention in the prevention and control of falls in elderly hypertensive patients
综合护理干预在老年高血压病患跌倒防控中的应用价值研究

摘要

目的 探析实施综合护理干预在老年高血压病患跌倒防控中的应用价值。方法 选择我院2023.3-2024.3，一年间收治的90例老年高血压患者作为研究对象。将患者按照护理方法的不同随机分为对照组（45例，使用常规护理）和研究组（45例，实施综合护理干预）。对两组患者在护理完成后的效果进行收集和分析。结果 两组患者在接受护理后均取得一定效果，研究组患者踏空、滑倒、绊倒发生率低于对照组，按时用药、合理饮食、防跌倒意识以及家居环境改造评分均高于对照组，差异具有统计学上的显著性（P＜0.05）。结论 在老年高血压病患跌倒防控中，综合护理干预可以有效改善患者跌倒发生率，提高跌倒危险因素认知度，有显著的应用意义。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the application value of implementing comprehensive nursing interventions in the prevention and control of falls in elderly hypertensive patients. Method: 90 elderly hypertensive patients admitted to our hospital from March 2023 to April 2024 were selected as the study subjects. Patients were randomly divided into a control group (45 cases, receiving routine care) and a study group (45 cases, receiving comprehensive nursing intervention) according to different nursing methods. Collect and analyze the effects of nursing care on two groups of patients. Result: Both groups of patients achieved certain results after receiving nursing care. The incidence of stumbling, slipping, and tripping in the study group was lower than that in the control group. The scores of timely medication, reasonable diet, fall prevention awareness, and home environment renovation were higher than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05).
Conclusion  : In the prevention and control of falls in elderly hypertensive patients, comprehensive nursing interventions can effectively improve the incidence of falls in patients, increase awareness of fall risk factors, and have significant application significance.