Research progress on the application of digital oral implant therapy in clinical practice
数字化口腔种植治疗在临床中的应用研究进展

摘要

牙齿是人体用于咀嚼食物的硬组织器官，承担着进食、发音和咬合等生理作用。而在各种内外因素下，牙齿会发生缺损、下沉、摆动等情况，影响咀嚼功能，需要采取口腔治疗措施恢复咀嚼。传统性的口腔种植是由医生手工测量或根据邻牙选择种植体，故更依赖于口腔医生自身的经验和技术。而数字化口腔种植治疗是综合性的牙种植技术，通过借助多项影像学设备以及技术，如结合计算机断层扫描、计算机辅助设计技术、快速原型制造技术等将口腔内的软硬组织以计算器模拟的方式，设计出最佳的种植体空间位置，且在借助个性化的种植导板下实施在手术中的准确种植。本文旨在探究在口腔治疗中应用数字化口腔种植治疗的研究进展。

Abstract

Teeth are hard tissue organs used by the human body to chew food, responsible for physiological functions such as eating, pronunciation, and bite. Under various internal and external factors, teeth may experience defects, sinking, and swinging, which can affect chewing function. Therefore, oral treatment measures need to be taken to restore chewing. Traditional oral implants are manually measured by doctors or selected based on adjacent teeth, so they rely more on the experience and skills of dentists themselves. Digital oral implant therapy is a comprehensive dental implant technology that utilizes multiple imaging devices and technologies, such as computer tomography, computer-aided design, rapid prototyping manufacturing, etc., to simulate the soft and hard tissues in the oral cavity using a calculator to design the optimal implant spatial position, and to achieve accurate implantation during surgery with the help of personalized implant guides. This article aims to explore the research progress of digital dental implant therapy in oral treatment.