摘要
目的 分析对PICC置管肿瘤化疗患者实施纽曼护理模式对患者心理弹性及自我效能的影响。方法 抽取2023年1月-2024年1月期间在我院接受化疗治疗的肿瘤患者（均行PICC置管）76例，以随机信封法分组，接受常规护理的38例患者为对照组，其余38例患者接受纽曼护理，为观察组，对比自我效能感评分、心理弹性评分[心理弹性量表（CD-RISC）]。结果 干预后，观察组自我效能感评分及CD-RISC各维度评分较干预前均显著上升，且均高于对照组（P＜0.05）。结论 对PICC置管的肿瘤化疗患者临床护理过程中应用纽曼护理模式可显著提升患者的自我效能感及心理弹性。
关键词： 纽曼护理模式；经外周静脉置入中心静脉导管；肿瘤；化疗；心理弹性；自我效能
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the effect of Newman nursing mode for PICC patients undergoing catheterization and tumor chemotherapy on their psychological resilience and self-efficacy. Methods: 76 tumor patients (PICC catheterization) who received chemotherapy in our hospital between January 2023 and January 2024, and 38 patients received routine care by randomization as control group, and the remaining 38 patients received Newman care in the observation group, comparing self-efficacy score and psychological resilience score [psychological resilience Scale (CD-RISC)]. Results: After the intervention, the self-efficacy score and CD-RISC score of the observation group increased significantly compared with before the intervention, and were higher than that of the control group (P <0.05). Conclusion : In the application of patients' self-efficacy and psychological resilience.
Key words： Newman care mode; Central venous catheter placement via peripheral vein; Tumor; Chemotherapy; Psychological resilience; Self-efficacy
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