摘要
在广大男性日常生活中，因为不育症的存在，不仅威胁到了他们的健康，更是对生活品质带来了巨大影响。虽然不育症的病因复杂多样，但其中大约50%的病例与男性生殖系统的异常有关。近年来，精液分析作为男性不育症的重要诊断方法，受到了广泛关注。其中，精液中白细胞的检测被认为是评估男性生育能力的重要指标之一。本文以综述形式，总结分析男科实验室中遗传性男性不育症的基因研究与诊断方法。
关键词： 男性不育症；精液；白细胞检测
Abstract
In the daily life of the majority of men, because of the existence of infertility, not only threatens their health, but also has a huge impact on the quality of life. Although the causes of infertility are complex and varied, approximately 50% of these cases are related to abnormalities in the male reproductive system. In recent years, semen analysis, as an important diagnostic method for male infertility, has received extensive attention. Among them, the detection of white blood cells in semen is considered to be one of the important indicators to evaluate male fertility. This paper summarizes and analyzes the genetic research and diagnostic methods of hereditary male infertility in andrology laboratory.
Key words： Male infertility; Semen; Leukocyte detection
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