The role of acupuncture in the pathological diagnosis of breast biopsy in breast cancer
针刺乳腺活检病理诊断在乳腺癌中的作用

摘要

目的 探讨针刺乳腺活检病理诊断在乳腺癌患者诊断中的临床价值。方法 采用回顾性分析法，选择我院2022年11月-2023年11月，一年间收治的150例疑似乳腺癌患者作为研究对象。所有患者均进行针刺乳腺活检病理诊断，分析检查结果。以病理检查结果为金标准，分析针刺乳腺活检病理诊断的诊断准确率、特异度和敏感度。结果 （1）经病理学检查，有125例患者确诊为阳性，针刺乳腺活检病理诊断检出结果与病理检查相对比无统计学差异（P＞0.05）；（2）经分析可知针刺乳腺活检病理诊断的特异度为100.00%，敏感度为98.40%，准确度为98.67%，病理学检查的结果相对比无统计学差异（P＞0.05）。结论 针刺乳腺活检病理诊断在对乳腺癌患者的诊断中效果显著，有较高的临床使用价值。

Abstract

Objective To investigate the clinical value of acupuncture biopsy in the diagnosis of breast cancer.
Methods Retrospective analysis was used to select 150 suspected breast cancer patients in our hospital from November 2022 to November 2023 as research objects. All patients underwent puncture biopsy for pathological diagnosis and the results were analyzed. Taking the results of pathological examination as the gold standard, the diagnostic accuracy, specificity and sensitivity of acupuncture breast biopsy were analyzed.
Results (1) There were 125 patients diagnosed as positive by pathological examination, and there was no statistical difference between the results of acupuncture and pathological examination (P > 0.05). (2) According to the analysis, the specificity, sensitivity and accuracy of the pathological diagnosis of acupuncture breast biopsy were 100.00%, 98.40% and 98.67%, and there was no statistical difference in the relative ratio of pathological examination results (P > 0.05).
Conclusion   Acupuncture biopsy is effective in the diagnosis of breast cancer and has high clinical value.