摘要
目的 探讨早期肺癌（CA）采取胸腔镜下肺段切除术、肺叶切除术（VATS）的疗效。方法 选取2020年12月至2022年12月收治的CA患者150例，随机分为观察组（胸腔镜下肺段切除术）73例、对照组（VATS）各77例，对比疗效。结果 观察组手术相关指标、并发症发生率低于对照组（P<0.05）；观察组肺功能、T淋巴亚群水平优于对照组（P<0.05）。结论 胸腔镜肺段切除术在对CA治疗过程中，其效果明显优于VATS，值得应用。
关键词： 早期肺癌；并发症；胸腔镜；肺段切除术；肺功能；肺叶切除术；T淋巴亚群
Abstract
Objective To investigate the efficacy of thoracoscopic segmentectomy and lobectomy (VATS) in early lung cancer (CA). Methods A total of 150 CA patients admitted from December 2020 to December 2022 were randomly divided into observation group (thoracoscopic segmentectomy) (73 cases) and control group (VATS) (77 cases each) to compare the efficacy. Results The surgery-related indexes and complication rates in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). The levels of lung function and T lymphosubset in the observation group were better than those in the control group (P<0.05). Conclusion The effect of thoracoscopic segmentectomy in the treatment of CA is significantly better than that of VATS, and it is worth applying.
Key words： Early-stage lung cancer; Complication; Thoracoscopy; Segmentectomy; Lung function; Lobectomy; T lymphoid subgroup
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