摘要
目的 探究五行音乐疗法联合八段锦对血液透析患者不宁腿综合征心理调节的影响。方法 选择我院进行血液透析并出现不宁腿综合征患者10名,随机将他们分为2个不同的小组。一组为正常对照组,另一组为观察组,每组各5例。前组给予常规护理及对症处理,观察组在对照组基础上采用五行音乐联合八段锦治疗。在干预16周后比较两组患者的不宁腿综合征的心理调节水平。结果 观察组患者不宁腿综合征的心理都得到了有效的改善,与对照组进行对比分析后,两组间比较有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论 五行音乐与八段锦联合使用,对血液透析伴有不宁腿综合征的患者,可以显著地调节患者的心理状态。
关键词: 五行音乐疗法;八段锦;不宁腿综合征
Abstract
Objective To explore the effect of five music therapy on psychological regulation of restless leg syndrome in hemodialysis patients. Methods Ten patients with our hemodialysis and restless leg syndrome were randomly divided into 2 different groups. One group was normal control group and the other was observation group with 5 cases in each group. The former group was given routine care and symptomatic treatment, and the observation group used the five elements of music combined with Baduanjin for treatment on the basis of the control group. The level of psychological regulation of restless leg syndrome was compared between the two groups after 16 weeks of intervention. Results All the patients with restless leg syndrome showed the significant difference between the two groups (P <0.05). Conclusion The combination of Wuxing music and Baduanjin can significantly regulate the psychological state of hemodialysis patients with restless leg syndrome.
Key words: Five element music therapy; Eight section brocade; Restless leg syndrome
参考文献 References
[1] 刘芳芳,郜红梅,崔月香.五行音乐联合八段锦对血液透析患者疲乏与衰弱的影响[J].齐鲁护理杂志,2022,28(23): 149-151.
[2] 赵旭.五行音乐疗法联合"八段锦"对血液透析患者不宁腿综合征心理调节的影响[J].首都食品与医药,2023,30 (15): 107-110.
[3] 袁源,蔡冬华,公敏.五行音乐疗法对维持性血液透析患者透析过程中血压的影响[J].临床医药实践,2021,30(4): 293-295.
[4] 何波,胡江平,程新.耳穴压豆配合五行音乐疗法干预血液透析患者41例[J].光明中医,2020,35(5):696-698.
[5] 周丽娟,赵玉桃,卞月秋,等.耳穴埋籽配合五行音乐疗法在血液透析疲劳患者中的应用效果观察[J].天津护理,2019,27(2):157-161.
[6] 何波,胡江平,程新.耳穴压豆配合五行音乐疗法对血液透析患者情绪的影响[J].国际移植与血液净化杂志,2020,18(1):40-42.
[7] 甘敏玲,罗文霞,谈迎,等.五行音乐疗法联合缩唇-腹式呼吸对血液透析患者睡眠质量及情绪状态的影响研究[J].健康女性,2023(10):127-128.
[8] 周亚茹.五行音乐联合八段锦对血液透析患者疲乏与衰弱的影响[J].医学论坛,2023,5(11):65-67.
[9] 吴瑞琪,杨蕾.中医五行音乐疗法对维持性血液透析患者焦虑抑郁及生活质量的影响[J].河南中医,2021,41(12): 1890-1894.
[10] 冯素娟,张珀璇,桑圣梅,等.焦点解决短期疗法联合中医五行音乐疗法对血液透析患者的影响[J].心理月刊, 2022(23): 130-132,165.