Observation of clinical effect of acupuncture on apoplexy sequelae
针灸治疗中风后遗症临床疗效观察

摘要

目的 探究针灸治疗中风后遗症的临床疗效。方法 选择2018年1月~2022年12月在我院就诊的60例中风患者作为研究对象，用随机数字表法随机分为对照组（30例）与实验组（30例）。对照组接受常规治疗，实验组在常规治疗基础上接受针灸治疗，比较两组的NIHSS、ADL评分，负性情绪评分以及临床疗效。结果 治疗前两组的NIHSS、ADL评分无明显差异（P >0.05），治疗后实验组NIHSS评分明显低于对照组，而ADL评分显著高于对照组，比较有统计学意义（P <0.05）；治疗前两组患者负性情绪评分差异不明显（P >0.05），治疗后实验组的HADS-A、HADS-D评分显著低于对照组，比较有统计学意义（P <0.05）；实验组的治疗有效率明显高于对照组，差异有统计学意义（P <0.05）。结论 对具有中风后遗症的患者实施针灸治疗效果显著，能有效改善患者的神经功能缺失情况，提高生活技能和质量，改善他们的负性情绪，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective To explore the clinical effect of acupuncture on apoplexy sequelae.
Methods A total of 60 stroke patients treated in our hospital from January 2018 to December 2022 were selected as research objects, and randomly divided into control group (30 cases) and experimental group (30 cases) by random number table method. The control group received conventional treatment, and the experimental group received acupuncture and moxibustion on the basis of conventional treatment. The NIHSS, ADL, negative emotion score and clinical efficacy of the two groups were compared.
Results There was no significant difference in NIHSS and ADL scores between the two groups before treatment (P >0.05). After treatment, NIHSS score of the experimental group was significantly lower than that of the control group, while ADL score was significantly higher than that of the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). There was no significant difference in negative emotion scores between the two groups before treatment (P >0.05). After treatment, the scores of HADS-A and HADS-D in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group, with statistical significance (P <0.05). The effective rate of the experimental group was significantly higher than that of the control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P <0.05).
Conclusion   Acupuncture and moxibustion has remarkable effect on patients with apoplexy sequelae, which can effectively improve the loss of neurological function, improve life skills and quality, and improve their negative emotions, and is worth promoting.