摘要
目的 针对肺癌患者放化疗期间实施全面护理干预的效果展开分析。方法 中山大学肿瘤防治中心于2018年1月-2022年1月开展研究，通过抓阄方式将抽调的150例肺癌患者分为放化一组（常规护理，75例）与放化二组（常规护理+全面护理，75例），观察效果。结果 护理后，放化二组SAS、SDS、SF-36、不良反应发生率均低于放化一组，满意度高于放化一组，差异有统计学意义P＜0.05。结论 肺癌患者在全面护理干预下放化疗期间的情绪问题、并发症问题控制较好，并且具有较高的生活质量，对于医院所提供的肿瘤全面护理服务也更加满意。
关键词： 肺癌；肿瘤；放化疗期间；全面护理；生活质量；SF-36
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effectiveness of comprehensive nursing intervention during radiotherapy and chemotherapy for lung cancer patients. Methods The Cancer Prevention and Treatment Center of Sun Yat-sen University conducted a study from January 2018 to January 2022. 150 lung cancer patients who were selected were divided into radiochemical group I (75 cases with routine care) and radiochemical group II (75 cases with routine care and comprehensive care) by drawing lots, and the effects were observed. Results After nursing, the incidence of SAS, SDS, SF-36, and adverse reactions in the radiochemical group II were lower than those in the radiochemical group I, and the satisfaction was higher than that in the radiochemical group I, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Patients with lung cancer have better control over emotional issues and complications during comprehensive nursing intervention and chemotherapy, and have a higher quality of life. They are also more satisfied with the comprehensive tumor care services provided by the hospital.
Key words： Lung cancer; Tumor; During radiotherapy and chemotherapy; Comprehensive care; Quality of life; SF-36
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