摘要
目的 分析一起接种百白破及脊髓灰质炎疫苗偶合化脓性脑膜炎案例，为疑似接种异常反应处置提供参考；方法 收集病例资料，开展系列调查，综合分析；结果 患儿所患化脓性脑膜炎与疫苗接种无关，属预防接种偶合症；结论 加强疑似预防接种异常反应病例的监测、诊断和处理，做好疫苗管理，严格接种规范要求，掌握接种禁忌症，减少接种不良反应与偶合症的发生，提升临床医生诊断思维，避免延误诊治。
关键词： 预防接种；偶合反应；百白破；脊髓灰质炎
Abstract
Objective To analyze a case of suppurative meningitis caused by diphtheria pertussis and poliomyelitis vaccine, so as to provide reference for treatment of suspected abnormal vaccination reaction; Methods Collect the case data, and carry out a series of investigations and comprehensive analysis; Results The purulent meningitis of the children had nothing to do with vaccination, but belonged to vaccination coincidence; Conclusion Strengthen the monitoring, diagnosis and treatment of suspected cases of abnormal vaccination reaction, do a good job in vaccine management, strictly regulate the requirements of vaccination, master the vaccination contraindications, reduce the occurrence of adverse reactions and coincidence, improve the diagnostic thinking of clinicians, and avoid delay in diagnosis and treatment.
Key words： Vaccination; Coupling reaction; DPT; Poliomyelitis
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