The value of long-term wearing corneal plastic lenses in the treatment of myopia
长期配戴角膜塑形镜治疗近视的价值

摘要

目的 分析长期配戴角膜塑形镜治疗近视的价值。方法 选择我院2021年1月-2022年1月期间的近视青少年患者，以100名近视患者作为试验样本，按不同的佩戴形式方法进行分组，比较框架眼镜组50 例（框架疗法），角膜塑形镜组50 例（长期佩戴角膜塑形镜），比较患者的（1）屈光度和眼轴；（2）不良反应情况。结果 （1）屈光度和眼轴：与框架眼镜组比较，角膜塑形镜组的屈光度和眼轴改善的程度更为明显， P<0.05；（2）不良反应：与框架眼镜组比较，角膜塑形镜组的并发症率均有显著提高（P<0.05）。结论 在近视患者中，长期配戴角膜塑形眼镜是一种非常有效的治疗方法，对改善患者的视觉质量起到了非常重要的作用。不过，如果患者长时间戴着角膜塑形镜，可能会因为佩戴习惯等因素而引起各种各样的并发症，所以一定要做好预防工作。

Abstract

Objective To analyze the value of long-term wearing of corneal plastic lenses in the treatment of myopia.
Methods A total of 100 adolescent patients with myopia from January 2021 to January 2022 in our hospital were selected as experimental samples, and they were divided into groups according to different wearing methods. Fifty patients in the frame glasses group (frame therapy) and 50 patients in the cornea shaping lens group (long-term wearing of cornea shaping lenses) were compared, and the refractive power and ocular axis of the patients were compared; (2) Adverse reactions.
Results (1) Refractive power and ocular axis: Compared with the frame glasses group, the degree of improvement of refractive power and ocular axis in the keratoplasty group was more significant, P<0.05; (2) Adverse reactions: Compared with the frame glasses group, the complication rate in the keratoplasty group was significantly increased (P<0.05).
Conclusion   In patients with myopia, long-term wearing of corneal plastic glasses is a very effective treatment method, which plays a very important role in improving the visual quality of patients. However, if a patient wears a corneal plastic lens for a long time, various complications may occur due to factors such as wearing habits, so it is important to do a good job of prevention.