The preventive effect of thermostat pre-heating replacement fluid combined with inflatable thermometer on hypothermia in elderly patients with continuous blood purification
恒温箱预加热置换液联合充气式升温仪对老年患者连续性血液净化中低体温的预防效果

摘要

目的 探讨恒温箱预加热置换液联合充气式升温仪对老年患者连续性血液净化中低体温的预防效果。方法 将我企业2021年1月-2022年12月80例老年连续性血液净化患者，抽签法分二组。对照组给予常规护理，实验组实施恒温箱预加热置换液联合充气式升温仪。比较两组护理前后生活质量、满意度、低体温发生率。结果 护理前两组生活质量比较，P＞0.05，护理后两组均显著升高，而其中实验组显著高于对照组，P＜0.05。实验组的满意度40（100.00）比对照组32（80.00）高（P＜0.05）。实验组低体温发生率低于对照组（P＜0.05）。实验组低体温发生有1例，占2.5%，而对照组低体温发生8例，占20.0%。结论 老年连续性血液净化患者实施恒温箱预加热置换液联合充气式升温仪效果确切，可有效预防低体温，提高患者生活质量，值得推广。

Abstract

Objective: To explore the preventive effect of the preheat replacement solution in the incubator combined with the inflatable thermometer on the hypothermia in the continuous blood purification of elderly patients.
Methods: From January 2021 to December 2022, 80 elderly patients with continuous blood purification were divided into two groups by drawing lots. The control group was given routine nursing care, and the experimental group was given a thermostat to preheat the replacement fluid and a gas-filled thermometer. The quality of life, satisfaction and incidence of hypothermia were compared between the two groups before and after nursing.
Results: The quality of life of the two groups before and after nursing was significantly higher than that of the control group (P>0.05). The satisfaction of the experimental group was 40 (100.00) higher than that of the control group 32 (80.00) (P<0.05). The incidence of hypothermia in the experimental group was lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). Hypothermia occurred in 1 case (2.5%) in the experimental group, while hypothermia occurred in 8 cases (20.0%) in the control group.
Conclusion  : It is effective to implement the replacement fluid pre-heated by the thermostat combined with the inflatable thermometer in the elderly patients with continuous blood purification, which can effectively prevent hypothermia and improve the quality of life of the patients, and is worthy of promotion.