摘要
目的 探究创伤急救中合理应用放射影像技术的作用。方法 本次抽取100例创伤急救患者进行研究分析，病例选取时间为2017年1月-2021年1月，对上述患者采取的放射影像技术及诊断结果进行回顾性分析，对放射影像技术在创伤急救中的合理应用价值进行分析。结果 头部创伤患者中，可见CT平扫阳性检出率低于MR检查，差异有统计学含义（P＜0.05）。胸部创伤患者中，可见CT平扫阳性检出率高于X平片检查，差异有统计学含义（P＜0.05）。四肢创伤患者中，可见CT平扫阳性检出率高于X平片检查，差异有统计学含义（P＜0.05）。结论 创伤急救中合理应用放射影像技术能够对患者的病情予以加强确诊，其中头部创伤以MR检查效果最佳，胸部创伤、四肢创伤以CT平扫最佳。
关键词： 放射影像技术；创伤急救；头部创伤；胸部创伤；四肢创伤
Abstract
Objective To explore the role of rational application of radiographic technology in trauma emergency treatment. Methods This time, 100 cases of trauma emergency patients were selected for research and analysis. The selected cases were from January 2017 to January 2021. The radiographic techniques and diagnostic results of the above patients were retrospectively analyzed, and the reasonable application value of radiographic techniques in trauma emergency treatment was analyzed. Results The positive rate of CT plain scan was lower than that of MR in patients with head trauma, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). In patients with chest trauma, the positive detection rate of CT plain scan was higher than that of X plain film, the difference was statistically significant (P<0.05). In patients with limbs trauma, the positive detection rate of plain CT scan was higher than that of plain X-ray, with a statistically significant difference (P<0.05). Conclusion Rational application of radiological imaging technology in trauma emergency can strengthen the diagnosis of patients' condition, among which MR examination is the best for head trauma, and CT plain scanning is the best for chest trauma and limb trauma.
Key words： Radiographic imaging technology; First aid for trauma; Head trauma; Thoracic trauma; Limb trauma
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