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Open Access Article

International Journal of Clinical Research. 2023; 7: (2) ; 1-6 ; DOI: 10.12208/j.ijcr.20230055.

Research progress of the effect of cholesterol metabolism on the pathogenesis of osteoarthritis
胆固醇代谢对骨关节炎发病影响的研究进展

作者: 康馨予, 张勉 *

空军军医大学基础医学院,三大队九中队 陕西西安

军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病国际联合研究中心,空军军医大学第三附属医院,口腔解剖生理学教研室 陕西西安

*通讯作者: 张勉,单位:军事口腔医学国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,陕西省口腔疾病国际联合研究中心,空军军医大学第三附属医院,口腔解剖生理学教研室 陕西西安;

发布时间: 2023-02-28 总浏览量: 426

摘要

骨关节炎(osteoarthritis, OA)是是一种与机械应力和衰老相关的关节疾病,主要表现为关节软骨退行性改变,严重影响患者生活。近年来,代谢失衡被证实也是OA发生发展的关键危险因素之一,其中一个重要的代谢风险因素可能是体内的高胆固醇水平。有研究表明,OA软骨细胞呈现细胞内脂质沉积,同时OA的发生也与调节胆固醇转运的基因表达异常有关。本文通过对OA中胆固醇的代谢及这种关联背后的分子机制的讨论,为骨关节炎的生物过程及治疗提供新的思路。

关键词: 胆固醇;骨关节炎;代谢

Abstract

Osteoarthritis (OA) is a degenerative change of articular cartilage, which seriously affects patients. It is a joint disease related to mechanical stress and aging. In recent years, metabolism has also become one of the key risk factors for the occurrence and development of OA, one of which may be the high cholesterol level in the body. Some studies have shown that OA chondrocytes present intracellular lipid deposition, and the occurrence of OA is related to the expression of genes regulating cholesterol transport. In this paper, we discuss the metabolism of cholesterol in OA and the molecular mechanism behind this association, and provide new ideas for the biological process and treatment of osteoarthritis.

Key words: Cholesterol; Osteoarthritis; Metabolism

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引用本文

康馨予, 张勉, 胆固醇代谢对骨关节炎发病影响的研究进展[J]. 国际临床研究杂志, 2023; 7: (2) : 1-6.