摘要
目的 分析临床使用胸部平片检查，用以诊断慢性支气管炎症状的临床价值探究。方法 本次研究选取我院临床诊治慢性支气管炎症状患者50例，作为分析对象，研究起始时间为2021年9月开始，收集临床分析案例，并拟定出相关研究计划，直至2022年9月截止，研究选取案例予以DR进行胸部平片检查，进行影像分析诊断，并分析出诊断价值。结果 本次临床研究期间选取50例患者，经胸部平片诊断均为慢性支气管炎症状（100.00%，50/50）。其中肺大泡/肺气肿占比（52.00%）、蜂窝影（20.00%）、结节影（10.00%）、线状影（32.00%）、支气管拓张（48.00%）、浸润性改变（44.00%）。结论 临床检查慢性支气管炎症状患者，予以DR进行胸部平片检查，应用价值极为显著，能够有效鉴别患者集体症状情况，同时能够对其患者病灶处病症程度进行详细检测，如：肺部纤维化、肺气肿、肺心病、支气管病症等均能进行详细诊断。由于慢性支气管炎患者在乡村居多，因此能够面向基层医疗机构进行推广，值得基层医疗机构临床广泛推荐应用。
关键词： 胸部平片；慢性支气管炎；诊断价值
Abstract
Objective: To analyze the clinical value of chest plain film examination in diagnosing symptoms of chronic bronchitis. Methods: In this study, 50 patients with chronic bronchitis symptoms diagnosed and treated in our hospital were selected as the subjects of analysis. The starting time of the study was September 2021. Clinical analysis cases were collected and relevant research plans were drawn up until September 2022. The cases were selected for chest plain film diagnosis by computer X-ray, and the clinical detection value was analyzed. Results: During this clinical study, 50 patients were selected and diagnosed as chronic bronchitis by chest plain film (100.00%, 50/50). The proportion of pulmonary bullae/emphysema (52.00%), honeycomb shadow (20.00%), nodule shadow (10.00%), linear shadow (32.00%), bronchial expansion (48.00%), and invasive changes (44.00%). Conclusion : The clinical detection of patients with chronic bronchitis symptoms, and the chest plain scanning with computer X ray, has extremely significant application value. It can effectively identify the collective symptoms of patients, and at the same time, it can detect the degree of disease at the focus of patients in detail, such as: pulmonary fibrosis, emphysema, pulmonary heart disease, bronchial disease, etc. can be diagnosed in detail, and can be popularized to grass-roots medical institutions, It is worth recommending widely in clinic.
Key words： Chest plain film; Chronic bronchitis; diagnostic value
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