Analysis on the control and prevention of infectious diseases
传染病流行的控制及预防方法探析

摘要

伴随着我国社会经济水平的高速发展，人与人之间的交往也越来越频繁，如果没有及时采取有效的措施预防传染病的发生与发展，将会引起传染病的流行，给人们的身体健康与社会带来十分严重的危害。虽然流行性传染病在社会上以及医疗领域中得到了高度的重视，并且随着医疗技术的快速发展与提高，部分传染病已经得到有效的控制，但是由于人们的密切交往、国际化进程加速、病原微生物变异等因素，会发生新型的流行性传染病，如目前的新型冠状病毒肺炎，可以通过多种途径将病原体传染给人群，对居民的身体健康造成很大的影响，给防疫工作带来了巨大的挑战。做好传染病的防控工作，应当结合相关部门的精准指导，加强人们对传染病的防控意识。此外，要在日常生活中加强预防，还应当及时就诊治疗，防止传染病的扩散。

Abstract

Along with the rapid development of social economic level in our country, the communication between people is also more and more frequent. If effective measures are not taken in time to prevent the occurrence and development of infectious diseases, it will cause the epidemic of infectious diseases, and bring very serious harm to people's body health and society. Even though the epidemic of infectious diseases and medical fields in the society have a high degree of attention, and with the rapid development of medical technology and the enhancement, some have been effective control of infectious diseases, but because people are close contacts, internationalization process accelerated, variation factors, pathogenic microorganisms can produce new epidemic of infectious diseases, such as a new type of coronavirus pneumonia, Pathogens can be transmitted to people through a variety of ways, causing a great impact on the health of residents, and bringing huge challenges to the epidemic prevention work. To do a good job in the prevention and control of infectious diseases, people's awareness of the prevention and control of infectious diseases should be strengthened in combination with the precise guidance of relevant departments. In addition, prevention should be strengthened in daily life, and timely treatment should be sought to prevent the spread of infectious diseases.