摘要
目的 分析社区慢性病管理在老年高血压中的应用效果。方法:研究时间选取2020年10月~2021年10月,研究对象为在我中心就诊的老年高血压患者96例,将接受社区常规管理模式的患者设置为对照组(48例),将接受社区慢性病管理模式的患者设置为观察组(48例)。比较两组的血压水平、自理情况。结果 在管理3月后,观察组的收缩压、舒张压均低于对照组(t=9.487、10.653,P=0.001);观察组在用药、测血压、饮食及锻炼等方面的自理性评分均高于对照组(t=11.991、10.390、11.771、10.394,P=0.001)。结论 社区慢性病管理模式的应用,能够帮助老年高血压患者良好的控制血压水平,同时提高其自控自律能力,值得推广。
关键词: 高血压;老年人群;社区慢性病管理;血压水平;自律情况
Abstract
Objectives: To analyze the application effect of community chronic disease management in elderly hypertension. Methods: The study time was from October 2020 to October 2021, and the research objects were 96 elderly hypertensive patients admitted to our hospital. The patients who received the routine management mode in the community were set as the control group (48 cases), and the patients who received the community management model were set as the control group (48 cases). The patients in the chronic disease management mode were set as the observation group (48 cases). The blood pressure level and self-care situation of the two groups were compared. Results: After 3 months of management, the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (t=9.487, 10.653, P=0.001). were higher than the control group (t=11.991, 10.390, 11.771, 10.394, P=0.001). Conclusion : The application of the community chronic disease management model can help elderly hypertensive patients to control their blood pressure well and improve their self-control and self-discipline ability, which is worthy of promotion.
Key words: hypertension; elderly population; community-based chronic disease management; blood pressure level; self-discipline
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