Effect of whole course nursing on peripheral blood stem cell collection
全程护理在外周血造血干细胞采集中的应用效果研究

摘要

目的 研究全程护理在外周血造血干细胞采集中的应用效果。方法 选择2020年12月到2022年6月到本院接受外周血造血干细胞采集的患者30例，随机地分作实验组和对照组，分析两组护理效果以及患者的心态。结果 实验组总满意度14/15（93.33%）高于对照组8/15（53.33%）P＜0.05；实验组疼痛指标、心理状态明显优于对照组，P＜0.05。结论 在对晚期的实体瘤疾病和恶性血液疾病治疗的过程中，外周的血造血干细胞移植治疗受到了较为普遍的运用，获得了比较高的治疗效果。此种治疗具有便于冻存以及体积比较小等等较多的优势。为了可以保障采集外周血造血干细胞工作能够顺利地推进须将护理服务引入，此次研究发现运用全程护理服务干预外周血造血干细胞采集，可改善患者的疼痛指标、心理状态，患者家属对护理工作满意度有所提升。

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of whole-course nursing in the collection of peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cells.
Methods Thirty patients who received peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cell collection in our hospital from December 2020 to June 2022 were selected and randomly divided into the experimental group and the control group, and the nursing effects and the patients' mentality of the two groups were analyzed.
Results The total satisfaction of the experimental group was 14/15 (93.33%) higher than that of the control group 8/15 (53.33%) P<0.05; the pain index and psychological state of the experimental group were significantly better than those of the control group, P<0.05.
Conclusion   In the treatment of advanced solid tumor diseases and malignant hematological diseases, peripheral hematopoietic stem cell transplantation has been widely used, and a relatively high therapeutic effect has been obtained. This kind of treatment has many advantages such as easy cryopreservation and small volume. In order to ensure the smooth progress of the collection of peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cells, it is necessary to introduce nursing services. This study found that the use of whole-course nursing services to intervene in the collection of peripheral blood hematopoietic stem cells can improve the pain indicators and psychological state of patients, and the patient's family members are satisfied with the nursing work. degree has increased.