摘要
食管癌于世界范围之内的癌症患病率和致死率在第十位与第六位。因为食管癌疾病早期的临床症状表现不明显,在确诊的时候疾病一般都已经发展较为深入。局部晚期食管癌疾病比较容易侵袭到食管四周的组织,致死率相对比较高,在临床中,对此疾病患者治疗中一般会运用放化疗联合手术的综合性治疗方式。但是不同种治疗方式对疾病治疗与预后的效果多有不同,而且无系统性的分析与研究,临床争议比较大。此次研究将综述局部晚期食管癌多学科综合治疗研究进展,以期为医生选取治疗方式提供借鉴和参考。
关键词: 局部晚期食管癌;多学科综合治疗;研究进展
Abstract
Esophageal cancer ranks the tenth and sixth in the worldwide cancer prevalence and mortality. Because the early clinical symptoms of esophageal cancer are not obvious, the disease has generally developed in depth at the time of diagnosis. Local advanced esophageal cancer disease is easy to invade the tissues around the esophagus, and the death rate is relatively high. In clinical practice, patients with this disease will generally use the comprehensive treatment of radiotherapy and chemotherapy combined with surgery. However, different treatment methods have different effects on disease treatment and prognosis, and there is no systematic analysis and research, so there is a great controversy in clinical practice. This study will review the progress of multi-disciplinary comprehensive treatment of locally advanced esophageal cancer, in order to provide reference for doctors to select treatment methods.
Key words: Locally Advanced Esophageal Cancer; Multidisciplinary Comprehensive Treatment; Research Progress
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